Subject: Science

Physics: The Foundational Science

Physics: The Foundational Science at Northgate Academy explores the principles that govern the natural world, from motion and energy to gravity and thermodynamics—all through the lens of God’s design. With over 500 vivid illustrations, detailed example equations, and hands-on application problems, this course equips students with a deep understanding of physics while inspiring awe for creation.

Course Type: Standard High School

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Credits: 1.0

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Course Description

This course offers a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts of physics, emphasizing the study of matter, energy, and their interactions. Students will explore motion, forces, energy, heat, and electricity, focusing on understanding the laws governing the physical world. The course highlights the connection between scientific principles and biblical perspectives, fostering curiosity and discovery. Students will engage with key physics concepts, including Newton’s laws, thermodynamics, electrostatics, and electric circuits, while also considering potential career paths in the field of physics.

The curriculum is structured to not only introduce students to the basic concepts of physics such as matter, motion, forces, light, electricity, and magnetism but also to challenge them to apply this knowledge in real-world scenarios. Through a combination of written assignments, quizzes, and a comprehensive final exam, learners are assessed on their grasp of the material, ensuring a robust understanding of physics principles. This approach empowers students to see beyond the textbook, recognizing the omnipresent influence of physics in our daily lives and the divine precision with which our universe operates. Northgate Academy’s Physics course is an invitation to students to unlock the mysteries of the physical world, fostering a lifelong passion for science and discovery.

Textbook: Physics. (2024). Excel Education Systems.

Course Objectives

Describe and apply the fundamental concepts of physics – including matter, energy, motion, and forces – to analyze real-world physical phenomena.

Demonstrate proficiency in solving physics problems using mathematical principles and tools such as vectors, free-body diagrams, and formulas for work, energy, and force.

Explore the relationship between scientific inquiry and biblical principles, emphasizing the role of curiosity, discovery, and stewardship in understanding the physical world.

Analyze the behavior of different forms of energy – including kinetic, potential, thermal, and mechanical – and their conservation and transfer in physical systems.

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Course Contents

Modules
Introduction to Physics
The Study of Matter in Physics
The Liquid State of Matter
Matter in the Gaseous State
Matter in the Solid State
Motion: An Introduction
Projectile Motion and Vectors
Forces in Nature
Forces Acting Concurrently
Circular and Periodic Motion Explained
Machines and the Work They Do
Analyzing Energy and Momentum
The Physics of Rotary Motion
Exploring Thermodynamics and Heat
The Laws of Thermodynamics Defined
The Physics of Waves
How Sound is Studied in Physics
The Physics of Light
Analyzing the Reflection of Light
The Effects of Refraction on Light
Studying Wave Optics
Exploring Electrostatics
Physics and Magnetism
Electrical Current Generation
Characteristics of Electric Circuits
Electrical Tools and Devices
Physics Concepts in the Modern Era
The Study of Relativity

Recommended Prerequisites

Carnegie Credits Explained: Our Approach vs. Trimester Credits

Carnegie Credit System
Northgate Academy follows the Carnegie Credit system, a widely recognized method of measuring student progress based on instructional hours. A single Carnegie credit reflects approximately 120 hours of coursework, typically completed over a full academic year.

Carnegie Credit vs. Trimester Credit
While Carnegie credits are awarded based on total hours over a year, trimester credits divide the school year into three terms. In a trimester system, students complete courses in shorter, intensive sessions, often earning partial credits (e.g., 0.33 or 0.5 per term). In contrast, Northgate’s use of Carnegie credits ensures students have ample time to engage deeply with the material and develop a well-rounded understanding at a consistent pace.